Many of us have ended up with a cavity or two in the past. Whether you notice it because you have increased sensitivity or your dentist picks up on it before you do, it’s important that you have it treated right away so you don’t end up with a more serious problem. However, some cavities are more difficult to see than others because they are between the teeth. These are called “interproximal cavities.” Here’s how you can tell whether or not you have one and how they are treated.
How Can You Tell You Have an Interproximal Cavity?
Many times, patients don’t pick up on interproximal cavities right away because they are not easily seen. Usually, it becomes apparent when the patient begins to feel pain. This generally occurs when the cavity is deep enough that it penetrates the enamel and reaches it, patients are likely to experience sensitivity and discomfort. The only way to know for certain that you have an interproximal cavity is by seeing a dentist. They will usually confirm this by using a bitewing X-ray.
How Are Interproximal Cavities Treated?
The treatment for interproximal cavities depends on the severity of the decay. Chances are that your dentist will treat it with one of the following:
- Recalcification: When decay is caught early enough, your dentist may be able to re-calcify it with fluoride gel.
- Tooth-Colored Filling: This is one of the most common treatments for a cavity. This involves your dentist removing the damaged portion of your tooth before filling it with a tooth-colored material.
- Root Canal: When decay is deep, your dentist may need to perform a root canal to save your tooth. Your dentist will make a hole in the tooth, remove the pulp from the center, clean it out, and seal it off with a filling material.
- Dental Crown: If you have gotten a large filling or root canal, your dentist may cap your tooth with a natural-looking cover to protect it from further damage.
- Extraction: When there are no other options and a tooth cannot be saved, your dentist may have to extract your tooth completely. You will be able to explore tooth replacement options in the future.
How Do You Prevent Interproximal Cavities?
To keep cavities from occurring, it’s important that you maintain an excellent oral hygiene routine. This includes brushing twice and flossing once a day as well as seeing your dentist for regular cleanings and checkups. This way, you can clean away food particles before they cause problems. Other helpful ways to prevent interproximal cavities include limiting your sugar intake and using a fluoridated mouthwash.
You don’t want to be spending more time in the dental chair than you need to due to cavities between the teeth. By maintaining excellent oral hygiene and seeing your dentist regularly, your smile will thank you!
About the Author
Dr. Bryan Villescas earned his dental doctorate from the University of Colorado School of Dental Medicine and has pursued a great deal of continuing education from the Academy of General Dentistry, Spear Education, the American Academy of Implant Dentistry, and more! He has completed 400 hours of surgical training at the Advanced Dental Implant Institute in San Juan, Puerto Rico. For more information or to schedule an appointment at his office in Port Charlotte, visit his website or call (941) 627-9900.